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Wanna buy something? Samburu, Kenya (5Mar01) |
Nairobi was an enigma. Its reputation for crime is legendary and has
earned it the nickanme "Nairobbery." Most people see it as a dirty,
dangerous pit which serves only as a necessary, although unpleasant travel
hub. Yet Nairobi was far too complex of a place to write off so easily. I
was expecting a large, sprawling, industrial capital, too big to get my
bearings easily, with an abandoned city cneter, rotted out by crime and off
limits to all but the truly desperate.
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Street scene Nairobi, Kenya (28Feb01) |
Instead, I found just the opposite. The city was inexplicably small, with
a lively and well defined center. The strangest part, however, was that
despite Nairobi's rather rough and dirty appearance, it had a very large
middle-class population. The city was swarming with men and women
emmaculately dressed in business attire, buzzing too and from work. Not to
say that the destitute , downtrodden, and desperate were not well
represented. Walking around town was always a draining experience,
requiring both physical dexterity and a degree of callousness to navigate
through the hoards of women with babies, children, and other desperate
souls clinging to you, begging for money.
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People in the streets Nairobi, Kenya (28Feb01) |
Perhaps even more taxing were the seemingly endless suppply of people
trying to sell me package tours. I couldn't walk alone for more than ten
seconds before one of them would glom onto me and try to sell me a safari.
For every tourist they brought into a tour company office, they would be
paid a small commission, and however small it was, there were certainly
plenty of people clamouring for it.
As much as I hated to admit it, I was the client they were looking for. I
don't like tours, not one bit. I am an independent traveler, and I hate
having my travel experience "packaged" neatly for me. Yet as much as I
tried to fight it, I couldn't resist the temptation to visit the mythical
Africa, the one where AIDS, poverty and politics didn't exist, where wild
animals truly ruled the wild and had complete jurisdiction over the land.
I wanted to go on safari.
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All your shooting needs Nairobi, Kenya (28Feb01) |
Short of hiring my own car at great expense and driving on my own, the only
feasible way to do it was to go with a tour company. The number of safari
companies in Nairobi was mindboggling: Planet, Savuka, Best Camping, Out
of Africa; they went on and on. After half a day of having every person on
the street shove brochures in my face, I eventaully realized that the best
thing to do was to give in. I wanted to shop around the various agencies
anyway, so I brought Frederick, one of the street promoters, along with me.
Not only did he patiently take me from office to office, he also served as
an effective repellent for the other touts; apparently, they don't tread
on each others' "territory." Having an escort around town made things so
much more hassle free, that I eventually kept one on hand at all times,
even when I wasn't visiting tour companies. I went clothes shopping,
camera shopping, and sightseeing, all the while innoculated against the
plague of pamphlet pushers. At the end of my errands, I would buy my
escorts a drink and a bite to eat to repay their efforts.
The tour companies were all cookie cutter copies of one another. Each
offered the exact same deal - US$50 per person per day, including
transportation, a guide, camping facilities, and three meals a day. They
all ran out of shoddy offices on the top floors of run down buildings in
the city center. In the end, the decision on who to book with was
arbitrary, which made it all the easier for me to waffle in indecision over
the selection. Recommendations from other travelers finally gave the edge
to Planet Safari, and I booked a four day tour to Masai Mara and Lake
Nakuru.
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You think you've got ant problems.. Lake Bogoria, Kenya (4Mar01) |
With my plans sealed, I had a little bit of time to kill, so I decided to
go see if Nairobi really deserved the bad reputation it had been given.
Culinarily, it was a disaster. The only local food I could find anywhere
was greasy fried chicken served with soggy chips, and the overpriced
tourist restaurants and fast food joints weren't much more appealing. The
nightlife, on the other hand, was lively, although rather on the seedy
side. My hostel was in an area which everyone claimed was dangerous and
off limits at night, but with popular bars like the Modern Green Day and
Night Club and Friends' Corner spilling over with patrons all day and
night, it seemed like one of the safer spots in town. The one nightclub I
visited, an infamous place called Florida 2000, was something of a cross
between a brothel and a dance club. As far as I could tell, every woman in
the place was there for purely business reasons, perhaps because being on
the streets was just not a safe option. In any event, it was a fun place
to dance, even if you weren't in the market for companionship, although
the woman I was dancing with seemed none too happy when I bid her goodnight,
handed her the last of my money for a cab ride home, and then left the
club alone.
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The Austrians Samburu, Kenya (5Mar01) |
My safari trip started the next day, and I was more than ready to get out
of Nairobi. I, along with four other tourists were safely locked up inside
a Toyota Land Cruiser, and off we went into the wild expanse of Africa. We
had an interesting group; Bence, Philipp, and Philipp, Austrian
anthropology students just back from a dig in Ethiopia, and Dr. Leo, a
homeopathic doctor from Bombay. Dr. Leo, a self-proclaimed world expert in
alternative medicine, was convinced that modern medicine was the root of
all evil, and spent every second of his time with us trying to convince us
as well. As a mild skeptic of western technology as a solution to all
problems myself, I would normally enjoy a conversation on the topic, but
Dr. Leo's bombastic tirades, intolerance of any dissent, and
misrepresentation of the facts didn't do much to advance his cause.
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Elephants Masai Mara, Kenya (2Mar01) |
As acidic as things got, it did provide good entertainment for the long
drive, especially when he starte making erroneous claims about the history
of human skeletal development, not realizing there were three
anthropologists in the car. At another point, he had the whole car helping
to capture a tsetse fly, so that he could use it to make medicine to counter
the effects of their bites.
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Beautiful desolation Masai Mara, Kenya (2Mar01) |
As we made our way to Masai Mara, our first park, we passed through a dozen
towns and villages, and in each, the story was the same. Whenever we
stopped, a mob of vendors would crowd around us, using any open window as
an invitation to shove fistfuls of colorful beadwork, small carved
animals, and other trinkets into our isolated, tourist bubble. Not wanting
to be hidden behind a glass barrier, I would try to get out of the car so I
could see people face to face, but nothing seemed to entirely remove the
air of priviledge that being part of a tour created.
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A Masai dance Masai Mara, Kenya (1Mar01) |
As we got out into the bush and started to see both wildlife and remote
Maasai tribes, the line between game viewing and people watching
inappropriately blurred. Our guide would point out, "These are Maasai
people. They live in those huts just over there. Notice how their
earlobes have been elongated" followed by, "This is the Masai giraffe. It
has a spot pattern which is quite different from the retriculated giraffe
of the north."
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White rhinos Lake Nakuru, Kenya (3Mar01) |
As much as I didn't like being sealed up in a giant moving bubble, I was
still awestruck at the sight of so many animals. In the first fifteen
minutes, we saw herds of giraffe, wildebeast, hartebeast, gazelle, impala,
as well as a pair of lions. The animals, obviously used to all of the
attention, just carried on with their business, grazing without paying us
the slightest notice.
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A herd of minivans Masai Mara, Kenya (1Mar01) |
Masai Mara is the Kenyan part of the Serengeti, and is Kenya's most
popular game park. Given how easily accessible it was, it was regularly
overrun with minivans full of camera toting tourists. As part of the
safari marketing campaign, visitors were enticed with the viewing of the Big
Five, the five traditional trophy animals of lion, elephant, buffalo,
rhino, and leopard. As a result, once one was sighted, every minivan in
the park rushed over for a view. For every lion or lioness, there would be
ten minivans, circled around them like a campfire, each one jockying for
the best view. The animals took it all in stride.
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Lions Masai Mara, Kenya (1Mar01) |
One lion pair, not caring in the slightest that there were 30 voyeurs
ringing them, mated right in front of us. It was an intrusive and
pornographic sight; the male woke up from a long nap, walked over to the
female, and within five seconds, had mounted her. After a good 20 seconds
of furious activity, he let out a quiet roar, pulled out, and walked back
to the same spot he had been a minute earlier, and immediately went back to
sleep. It's good to see some things which transcend species.
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Vervet monkey Masai Mara, Kenya (2Mar01) |
We had three days in the park, and once we got further away from the
entrance, the animal to minivan ratio improved dramatically. Our guide,
Simon, was very knowedgable and very good at finding animals, making me
thankful that I was not driving around aimlessly on my own. By the time we
left the park, we had added topi, hippo, warthog, dik-dik, oryx, and gerenuk
to our list, with a highlight being watching a leopard eat an impala in a
tree just a few meters away from us.
With our tour of Masai Mara completed, we moved on to Lake Nakuru, where,
in addition to seeing dozens of rhinos, the lake itself was teeming with
thousands of flamingos. It made the lakes in the salt flats of Bolivia,
also known for their flamingos, seem deserted by comparison.
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Flamingos Lake Nakuru, Kenya (3Mar01) |
It was in the hotel in Nakuru where I met Diana, a traveler from Argentina
who was also on a safari tour of Kenya's game parks, although she was doing
them in the opposite order. She had arrived in Nairobi a few days earlier,
supposedly on a three week package tour to Victoria Falls, but when she
arrived, she was told that her tour had been cancelled. She was left
stranded alone. I had made tentative plans to climb Mt. Kenya in a few
days time with a fellow Californian I met in Nairobi, but when Diana said
that she was hoping to climb Kilimanjaro and wanted someone to go with, I
quickly changed plans. Climbing with a cute Argentinian woman with long
red hair beat out climbing with a California guy with dreadlocks any day.
Since she had just started her safari, we both rearranged our schedules so
that we would be in Nairobi at the same time.
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Sunset Masai Mara, Kenya (1Mar01) |
That left me with the choice between hanging out in Nairobi again for a few
days, or extending my safari tour. I had pretty much reached safari
burnout, but the thought of being shadowed as I wandered around the dirty
streets of Nairobi was even more frightening than being locked in a car. I
chose safari.
By this point it was just Bence, Philipp, Philipp and I, so off we went to
Lake Bogoria, Lake Baringo, and finally Samburu National Reserve. Samburu,
an arid savannah plain, lies just north of the equator, and the road ran
almost parallel to it, crossing the equator three times. As a result, we
got to pass though three different groups of tacky equator tourist shops in
the course of a few hours.
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Hot springs Lake Bogoria, Kenya (4Mar01) |
Samburu, while still being a well frequented park, was much more remote and
had much less traffic than Masai Mara, and herds of elephant were much more
frequent than herds of minivans. We happened to stumble upon a group of
seven lions feasting on a zebra and we were the only ones there watching.
The crunching sound was rather sickening. We were also lucky enough to find
a leopard mother and baby. For half an hour, we sat and watched the mother
trying to get some rest laying on a downed tree, waving her tail back and
forth to keep her child occupied. The baby swatted at it just like a
kitten.
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Elephants Samburu, Kenya (5Mar01) |
The facilities we had at Samburu wre pretty much the same we had everywhere
- pre-pitched tents, outhouses, and a tarp-covered table for eating. I
much preferred it to the luxury lodges that some people used when on
safari, but I could have done without the swarm of cockroaches that came
crawling out of the pit toilet every time I used it.
The drive back to Nairobi was long and tiresome, and by the time we arrived
in town, it felt strange to be free from the confines of a
vehicle, free to wander anywhere I wished. Where I wished to wander,
however, was not Nairobi's dirty streets. I wanted to climb Mt.
Kilimanjaro.